Harassment and threats: A survey of Norwegian parliamentarians, cabinet ministers and executive committee members of political parties and their youth wings

Abstract

It is increasingly recognised that threats and harassment directed at politicians and political commentators not only create fear and insecurity for those exposed to them, but that they also constitute a threat to democratic processes and participation in political life. We are learning more about how politicians at all levels experience undue approaches in the form of intimidation and harassment, but also in some cases serious threats of themselves or their families being killed or harmed. For a considerable proportion of those at the receiving end of such threats and hate speech this has consequences for both their private and political lives. It can for example result in a reluctance to comment on or engage with controversial issues, or that they consider quitting politics altogether (for further reading - see page 7-10).